JN17-12/40 Grounding Switch Introduction
The JN17-12/40 is a high-voltage grounding switch designed for use in 12kV power distribution systems. Its primary functions include:
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Safety Grounding – Provides reliable earthing for de-energized circuits during maintenance, protecting personnel from accidental energization or residual charges.
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Isolation Verification – Works in conjunction with circuit breakers/disconnectors to visibly confirm electrical isolation before maintenance.
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Fault Protection – Some models may short-circuit fault currents (40kA rated) when used with fault-making capability, aiding system protection.
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System Compatibility – Typically installed in switchgear, ring main units, or substations as a visible grounding point.
Key features often include:
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12kV rated voltage / 40kA short-circuit withstand capacity
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Manual or motorized operation options
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Mechanical interlocking with other switching devices to prevent misoperation
This device complies with IEC/GIS standards for medium-voltage equipment, ensuring operational safety in power grids.
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Technical Parameter
| No. | Item | Unit | Data |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Rated voltage | KV | 12 |
| 2 | Rated short time withstand current | KA | 40 |
| 3 | Rated short circuit withstand time | S | 4 |
| 4 | Rated short circuit making current | KA | 80 |
| 5 | Rated peak withstand current | KA | 80 |
| 6 | Rated insulation level | 1min power frequency withstand voltage | 42 |
| 7 | Lightning impulse withstand voltage | 75 | |
| Mechanical life | 2000 |
| Specification | E | F | G | H | D |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| JN17-12/40-210 | 210 | 50 | 185 | 655 | 516 |
| JN17-12/40-220 | 220 | 50 | 185 | 675 | 536 |
| JN17-12/40-230 | 230 | 50 | 185 | 695 | 556 |
| JN17-12/40-250 | 250 | 50 | 185 | 735 | 596 |
| JN17-12/40-275 | 275 | 50 | 210 | 810 | 646 |
The JN17-12/40 grounding switch is widely used in medium-voltage (12kV) power distribution systems and is commonly installed in the following types of switchgear:
1. Metal-Enclosed Switchgear (Indoor/Outdoor)
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Used in KYN, XGN, or other fixed/movable switchgear panels to provide a visible grounding point for maintenance safety.
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Often integrated with circuit breakers and disconnectors to ensure proper isolation before grounding.
2. Ring Main Units (RMUs)
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Installed in SF₆-insulated or air-insulated RMUs for cable grounding during feeder maintenance.
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Ensuresafe operation in urban distribution networks and underground cable systems.
3. Compact Substations & Prefabricated Switchgear
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Used in box-type substations (e.g., Euro-style compact substations) to provide a reliable grounding solution for transformers and cables.
4. Wind/Solar Power Systems
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Applied in renewable energy switchgear to ground circuits during turbine or PV system maintenance.
5. Railway & Industrial Power Systems
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Installed in traction power supply units and industrial switchgear for safe maintenance of high-voltage equipment.
Key Compatibility Features:
✔ Interlocking Mechanism – Prevents closing on live circuits (when paired with disconnectors).
✔ Motorized/Manual Operation – Adaptable to automated or manual switchgear systems.
✔ 40kA Fault Withstand – Suitable for high short-circuit current applications.
This grounding switch ensures compliance with IEC 62271 standards for medium-voltage switchgear safety.

